This dance is believed to have its origins during the 18th and 19th centuries. It was considered a component of classical Ryukyuan court dance.

A Japanese parasol dance is broadly classified into 5 different kinds of dances, namely Wakashu-odori, Rojin-odori Uchikumi-odori Nisei-odori and Onna-odori. These words literally translate as “young persons' dance”, “old persons' dance”, “dramatic dance”, “men's dance” and “women's dance” respectively. It became a part of Kabuki theater when Okinawa was formed. The theaters were built far away from the mainland city area. Theaters were even found in river bottoms!

This form of dance became very popular in the 19th and 20th centuries. The costumes and hair styles were given a lot of importance. In 1934, Japan parasol dance popularly rose tremendously. It was performed in plays, theaters, movies and even during festivals. The dance is divided into two categories. In the first category, the person would dance to a traditional song “Hanagasa-bushi”. The costume is generally extremely colorful and attractive. In the second category of the dance, the person can bring about variations to add a personal touch. This is called “Asatoya-bushi”. This is the main difference in parasol dances. The person is given the freedom to create his own steps and style unlike other rigid Okinawan dances.

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