The judge has to follow the rules and procedures mentioned in Civil law and give a verdict accordingly. They cannot go beyond the set of codifications that have been recorded over time. The main advantage of this type of law is the amount of accessibility it provides to the citizens of the particular State or country. Everyone has a direct access to the code of conduct. Civil law is credited as the oldest type of legal framework that has ever existed. All conditions, situations, matters and subjects are described in a detailed manner helping the people and the judge understand and accept the verdict. Civil law is practiced in many countries even today. Code Napoleon was introduced by the famous leader, Napoleon Bonaparte.

Common law, on the other hand, varies according to the situation. There is no set of rules or regulations recorded in any way or form. The judge can give a verdict according to his moral intuition. He need not adhere to any preset references to give his ruling. The type of case that is being investigated, the numerous factors involved and the seriousness of the issue among others form the basis for pronouncing the verdict. The rulings in such cases are not dictated by customs or traditions.

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